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Traffic / Vehicular

DUI/Drug & Impaired Driving Recognition & Enforcement

Length of Seminar: 2 Days
Instructor: Randy W. King

Course Overview:
This two (2) day course is designed to provide the officer with knowledge and skills to apply in the DUI detection, testing, apprehension and prosecution of the impaired driver. These skills cover both non-standardized and standardized field sobriety testing. Also covered in detail in the use of police in-car mobile video, utilized in a documentary enforcement fashion, and Public Safety Checkpoints. Legal considerations are covered as applicable to each topic area. This legal presentation also covers courtroom considerations.

Physiology of Alcohol Review - A comprehensive look at alcohol and it’s effects on the human body. This block of instruction evaluates the absorption, distribution, and elimination of alcohol in the body and the effects of that alcohol on the individual as related to impaired driving.

Preventative and Deterrent Measures - A comparative look at both educational and enforcement measures to impact motor vehicle driver behavior and attitudes towards drinking and driving impaired.

Concepts and Principles of Field Sobriety Tests - A study of field sobriety testing, standardized and non-standardized. This study includes research and historical validation processes of standardized testing. Further evaluation as to why testing is conducted.

The DUI Process: Note Taking - That dreaded but critically essential part of the DUI process. This block of instruction looks at the officer’s ability to collect all relevant information, organize and then present that evidence in such a manner as to support the DUI case, element by element.

Phase I-III - Phase I, the vehicle in motion, from first observation to the initiation of the second phase is covered in detail. Phase one includes impaired driving clues, officer decision making process and observations in the stopping sequence. Phase II, personal contact covers the actually stop and officer’s approach to the suspect’s vehicle. The initial evaluation of the driver begins at this stage and is covered in detail. Phase III, pre-arrest screening. In this final phase, the officer removes the subject from the vehicle and to a location for field sobriety testing. Several sobriety tests are covered in detail in this block of instruction, both standardized and non-standardized in nature. The officer’s decision making process and note taking is covered in careful detail in each phase.

The Public Safety Checkpoint and DUI - acts and myths about checkpoints, what they do and don’t do, effectiveness of checkpoints, public perceptions of checkpoints, and reasons for checkpoints are covered in this block of instruction. Topical areas covered are: Judicial Support, Policy/Guidelines; Data Collection and Evaluation Site Selection; Warning Devices; Visible Police Authority; Chemical Testing Logistics; Contingency Planning; Detection and Investigation Techniques; Operational Briefings; Public Information and Education; Public Reaction; Evaluation. This block of instruction also includes checkpoint documents, brochures, checklists. Model policy, and After-action reporting. In-Car Mobile Video Considerations - This block of instruction provides the officer with insight into in-car video operation, to include: Advantages/Disadvantages; Equipment nomenclature; Equipment set-up and operation; In-vehicle considerations; Equipment selection considerations; suggested policy criteria and video tape log documentation.

In-Car Mobile Video Considerations - This block of instruction provides the officer with insight into in-car video operation, to include: Advantages/Disadvantages; Equipment nomenclature; Equipment set-up and operation; In-vehicle considerations; Equipment selection considerations; suggested policy criteria and video tape log documentation.

Drug Recognition - This block of instruction looks at drugs and the impaired driver, and the officer’s ability to recognize individuals who may be medically impaired or under the influence of drugs other than alcohol and to prepare such a case for court. The categories of drugs and their observable effects are reviewed; evaluation of the subject’s eyes for clues to drugged impairment. This block of instruction is introductory in nature.

Legal Considerations - The focus of this block of instruction is to prepare for trial. Preparation beginning from the first observation to the follow-up investigation after the arrest. Attention is directed to defensive challenges to the more common types of officer testimony offered. A review of the basic DWI/DUI and implied consent law is conducted. Preliminary breath testing is evaluated for both pro and con considerations. Predicted questions for the arresting officer are covered. Developing officer awareness of courtroom issues that may arise in DUI related cases is covered.

Course Purpose

This seminar is designed to provide the officer and supervisor with relevant, timely and applicable information used in the detection of impaired drivers, use of video mobile equipment, set-up and execution of checkpoint and legal considerations awareness. This knowledge and skills can be immediately applicable in the field and the seminar is aimed at both introductory training, refresher training, and operational considerations, ultimately providing the officer with the bigger picture of this type enforcement effort.

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